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| Abandoned Dormitory |
Enjoyed walking around the community of Ocean Falls and soon discovered that the imposing buildings on the hill stand empty, claimed by vines growing up through the open windows -- a ghostly reminder of a not too distant past. Ocean Falls was home to a saw mill begun in 1909 and later a paper mill that went through several name changes ending with ownership by Crown Zellerbach. The Crown Zellerbach paper mill in Ocean Falls closed in 1973. Office buildings, dormitories, a large hotel, homes, schools, a theatre, grocery store, fire department, sport fields, and a swimming pool that produced Olympic champions were all part of the busy scene in Ocean Falls, where 5,000 people lived during the 1960’s. Today, many of the buildings from the 1940’s to the late 1970’s have collapsed, while others still stand. In 1973, the provincial government had bought the entire town of Ocean Falls, including all of Crown Zellerbach’s local assets for 1 million dollars and a new company was established called Ocean Falls Corporation. After making a profit for only two years, the Corporation went steadily downhill, losses peaked in 1979. In March of 1980 the announcement was made that the entire mill would be closed within three months. Unlike the more compassionate manner in which Crown Zellerbach issued their closure announcement, the town’s people heard the news on the morning radio. The last employee of Ocean Falls left the mill on May 31, 1980. With costs mounting to $500,000 a year, the government was anxious to give independence to Ocean Falls but that meant a decision to “normalize” the area – a demolition of 200 apartments and 160 houses. On “D-Day” a 70 year old resident since 1943 stood in front of the backhoe; the government came to recognize the heritage value of the original town but not after some of the buildings had been demolished. Today the population is approximately 40 in the winter and 100 in the summer. The dam at Ocean Falls provides electrical power for the communities of Bella Bella, Shearwater, and Ocean Falls. A fish hatchery business is located on the site of the old mill and provides additional employment. The historical background shared here comes from a book entitled “The Story of Ocean Falls, Rain People” by Bruce Ramsey and is an absolutely fascinating read – a sad story but also inspiring. As a note of interest, I grew up in a small town also with a Crown Zellerbach paper mill.
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| Annex to Hotel - Vines Taking Over |
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| A Once Proud Home |
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| Homes Calapsing |